Liberalism: a Critique

LIBERALISM: A CRITIQUE Parul Malik M.A. (Previous) Public Administration Liberalism is a principle of politics which insists on liberty of individual as the first and foremost terminal of public policy. Liberty, in this sense, implies liberation from restraints particularly from the restraints imposed by an Authoritarian State. The principle emerged in the West in the of late seventeenth century to liquidate the feudal privileges of the land-owning class and to earn favourable conditions for the new entrepreneurial merchants. This came in the wake of events that would shape up eventually and lead to The French Revolution (La Grande Révolution) and overthrow Autocracy and establish newer politico-governance systems in the world. My argument remains that the theory of Liberalism didnt come to aid social elevate in England, but with set vested agenda that Ill humble and explain further. In England in 1066, William of Normandy introduced a feudal system, by which he sought the advice of a team of tenants-in-chief and ecclesiastics before do laws. This royal council, gradually developed into a parliament. Now the business leader and his Nobility in the 1600s were overseeing the worst times that England had witnessed for centuries.

There was cultivated War in the nation, London was wrought with The Great Fire, bubonic plague wiped out a 100,000 people and there were continual rebellions to overthrow the King. Now the Autocracy was in adept at handling the existing situation. In these times three Englishmen, keister Locke, Adam Smith and Jeremy Bentham gave us our first glimpses of Liberalism by proposing a theory. All three defended the principle of Laissez-faire which implies least handicap of the state (the King) in the economic activities of the individuals. They were the founders of Classical Liberalism which is called Negative Liberalism because it contemplates prejudicial role of the state in the sphere of mutual interaction of individuals. The monarch would get to... If you want to get a replete(p) essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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