Ethiopia's Competency through the Years

The situation was presented in abundant detail on television screens around the world on a daily basis. Rock and roll concerts were organized in various countries to raise funds to help the hungry in Ethopia. Mother Theresa was trotted onto the world stage to proclaim that famish was caused by the forces of evil, and the Reagan Administration in Washington identified the forces of evil as Marxist devils, proclaiming that hunger in Ethopia was the fault of the socialist political and sparing policies of that region's left-winger government.

The intent of some of these efforts was laudable; of otherspathetic; of yet others pie-eyed; and of some downright sinister. Nowhere were the governments of the western industrialized countries establish offering the massive amounts of aid required. Many private efforts were rela tively inefficient (the US$80 million raised by the resist Aid Concert would not even begin to direct the hunger problems in Ethiopiamuch less those in the easi mantle of Africa and in the rest of the world). Nowhere were the giant and powerful agribusiness internationals found sacrificing profits to prevent 3starvation. The agribusiness giants, at least, were quiet. The Reagan Administration, by contrast, was busy blaming Ethiopian hunger on the policies of that country's government, which, presumably, purposefully brought somewhat an African drought, which had been identified as one of the major causes of food pr

The dependency determine holds that frugal increment is a product of revisionist economics. It also holds that under authentic countries are controlled economically by developed countries. The model march on holds that (1) underdevelopment is not an original state, (2) contemporary underdevelopment resulted from the economic imperialism of developed countries, (3) the economic surplus in developing countries is drained to developed countries, and (4) multinational business activity is the means of perpetuating dependency. Since the overthrow of the emperor, the dependency model has not been applicable in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia whitethorn be pass judgment to generally support the posi tions of the Soviet Union and of the nonaligned countries on major international issues.

Where the positions of the Soviet Union and those of the nonaligned countries conflict, Ethiopia may be expected to defer to the Soviet Union.

The financing of development is derived from two very general sources: domestic resources and external resources. The prefatory premise of the financing of development from domestic resources is that of net coronationconsume less than that produced. In order to formulate pecuniary capital through the process of net investment, however, either a number of different or a combination of policies mustiness be pursued. These policies are related to the type of monetary and fiscal programs pursued by the countries resideed, the ability of the leaders of a country to stimulate domestic savings, and the ability of the monetary and fiscal managers within a country to control the level of domestic terms inflation. Most developing 8economies in the twentieth century (including Ethiopia) ache not been capable of financing economic development at the level or at the rate desired unaccompanied through the use of domestic resources.

Throughout all of the concern expressed over the hunger in Ethiopia, no have in mind was made in the western media of any culpability on the activate
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