Sociology 2

Sociology is a field which developed over a millennia ago, barely it was not until the nineteenth century that it came into the fore as a bona fide tender science, in need of its own classification unconnected from other social sciences. Sociology, “the study of the process of companionship”(pg.396, Ambercrombie,Hill,Turner), is a discipline, which is not exclusively independent in and of its self, yet borrows from some(prenominal) other disciplines such as: history, geography, and anthropology. “American sociology is fundamentally analytic and empirical; it proposes to examine the way of life of individuals in the societies … prefers to rationalise institutions and structures in terms of the way of individuals and the goals, mental states, and motives which determine the behavior of members of various social groups (pg.5,Aron).” A specialization within Sociology is social stratification. This segment of sociology attempts to deal with the structures of any given society and ones’ kinship with the institution. “Social stratification means that inequality has been hardened or institutionalized, and there is a system of social relationships that determines who gets what, and why (pg.11, Kerbo).

” by various paradigms, and theories we are able to come to a bring out brain of social stratification. The paradigm that is most rational to my understanding of social stratification is the critical-conflict. In this paradigm the state embodies the interests of the communal citizen, and mediates between primitive human desires and the rational need for liberty and well being. Conflict theorists conceive that definitions of norms and values are as well a source of conflict over who has the right to render laws and justice. As a consequence, not only behavior scarce also power relationships become important topics to study. Unlike the structural-functionalist view of society, which views harmony as the basis of order,... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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